Research Snapshots

Outside opportunities, managerial risk taking, and CEO compensation

Professor Wen Chen of the Department of Accountancy, along with co-authors, examines how quasi-exogenous restrictions of outside employment opportunities affect CEO compensation structure by exploiting the setting of staggered adoption of the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine in US state courts. The IDD adoption constrains executives' ability to work for competitors, which likely decreases CEOs' tendency to take risks by increasing the cost of job loss and reducing the reward of risk taking. The study hypothesizes that the board will respond by increasing the sensitivity of CEO wealth to stock volatility (referred to as vega) to encourage risk taking. The findings reveal a significant increase in vega post-IDD adoption. The effect is stronger among CEOs with greater career concerns. The effect also increases with ex-ante CEO mobility and the importance of trade secrets, suggesting the board increases vega more when there is a greater reduction in CEO outside opportunities. Overall, new evidence is provided on how external labour market frictions affect the convexity of CEO compensation.

Chen, Wen; Jung, Sumi; Peng, Xiaoxia; Zhang, Ivy Xiying. "Outside opportunities, managerial risk taking, and CEO compensation." March 2022; In: The Accounting Review. Vol. 97, Issue 2, pp.135-160

Reference:
https://publications.aaahq.org/accounting-review/article-abstract/97/2/135/4406/Outside-Opportunitie