Fiscal Decentralization and Fiscal Multiplier in China

1 Nov 2021
Research

Economics

Guo, Fei; Yan, Isabel Kit-Ming

Published in B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, November 2021

A fundamental aspect of China's transition to a market economy was the change of fiscal decentralization marked by the tax reform in 1993. This paper examines the effect of revenue and expenditure decentralization and their divergences on fiscal spending multipliers in China using nationally aggregate and provincial-level data from 1978 to 2017. Isabel Yan of the Department of Economics and Finance and co-authors show that expenditure decentralization weakens the efficacy of spending policies, while revenue decentralization enhances the efficacy. Moreover, the divergence of revenue and expenditure decentralization has decreased the aggregate and provincial spending multipliers.